Overview
The purpose of the Waste Minimisation Act 2008 is to encourage waste minimisation and a decrease in waste disposal in order to protect the environment from harm and provide environmental, social, economic and cultural benefits.
In a nutshell, the Act:
- puts a levy on all waste disposed of in landfills to generate funding to help local government, communities and businesses reduce the amount of waste
- helps and, when necessary makes, producers, brand owners, importers, retailers, consumers and other parties take responsibility for the environmental effects of their products through product stewardship schemes
- allows for regulations to be made making it mandatory for certain groups (for example, landfill operators) to report on waste to improve information on waste minimisation
- clarifies the roles and responsibilities of territorial authorities (local councils) with respect to waste minimisation
- introduces a Waste Advisory Board to give independent advice to the Minister for the Environment on waste minimisation issues.
Full details about the Act are available on the Ministry for the Environment's website:
www.mfe.govt.nz/issues/waste/waste-minimisation.html
Packaging Council Position

Before the Waste Minimisation Act was passed into law, it progressed through Parliament as a Bill. The Packaging Council entered a comprehensive submission to the Local Government and Environment Select Committee on this Bill and the key recommendations we made to the Select Committee were:
- Broaden the definition of a product to allow the packaging itself to be defined as a product and be part of its own product stewardship scheme.
- Publish a list of recognised voluntary product stewardship schemes and grant those schemes amnesty from the priority product list and regulation.
- Exempt waste generated from recycling from any waste disposal levy.
- Any levied funds should be 100% contestable. 50% should not be given to local authorities as of right.
- The Waste Advisory Board should undertake a national strategic and economic assessment of waste management to identify where additional funding is required and at what level that funding needs to be to achieve the desired outcome.
- Expand the proposed Waste Advisory Board to recognise that industry as a whole is a user of products and materials and a disposer of waste, whilst the commercial waste industry is a collector and processor of waste. These are two different perspectives and both should be recognised to provide balance.
- Territorial authorities must take into account any existing regulations or product stewardship schemes when making a new bylaw or amending an existing bylaw.
Click here to download a copy of the Packaging Council’s written submission to the Select Committee in October 2007.
Click here to download a copy of the Packaging Council’s oral presentation to the Select Committee in November 2007.
Click here to download a copy of the Packaging Council's independent cost benefit analysis of the product stewardship provisions in the Bill.
2009 Discussion Document - Waste Minimisation in New Zealand
In March 2009, the Ministry for the Environment published a discussion document on waste minimisation to seek feedback on policy proposed to implement the Waste Minimisation Act.
Click here to download the Packaging Council's submission to the Ministry for the Environment.
To date, no further action has been taken by the Ministry for the Environment with regard to the proposals set out in the discussion document.
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